UN1950 喷雾剂

P207

P207 本导则适用于UN1950。 只要符合第4.1.1和4.1.3节的一般规定，允许使用下列包装： （a） 桶（1A1、1A2、1B1、1B2、1N1、1N2、1H1、1H2、1D、1G）； 箱（4A、4B、4N、4C1、4C2、4D、4F、4G、4H1、4H2）。 容器须符合包装类II的性能水平。 （b） 硬质外包装的最大净质量如下： 纤维板 55kg 其它板材 125kg 无需符合第4.1.1.3条的规定。 包装的设计和制造须防止气溶胶在正常运输条件下过度移动和意外排放。 特殊包装规定： PP87 对于UN 1950（按特殊规定327运输的废弃气溶胶，包装须具有一种可阻挡运输过程中可能外溢的任何自由液体的装置，例如吸收材料。包装须充分通风，以防止形成危险气氛和压力积聚。

P207 This instruction applies to UN 1950. The following packagings are authorized, provided that the general provisions of 4.1.1 and 4.1.3 are met: (a) Drums (1A1, 1A2, 1B1, 1B2, 1N1, 1N2, 1H1, 1H2, 1D, 1G); Boxes (4A, 4B, 4N, 4C1, 4C2, 4D, 4F, 4G, 4H1, 4H2). Packagings shall conform to the packing group II performance level. (b) Rigid outer packagings with a maximum net mass as follows: Fibreboard 55 kg Other than fibreboard 125 kg The provisions of 4.1.1.3 need not be met. The packagings shall be designed and constructed to prevent excessive movement of the aerosols and inadvertent discharge during normal conditions of transport. Special packing provision: PP87 For UN 1950, waste aerosols transported in accordance with special provision 327, the packagings shall have a means of retaining any free liquid that might escape during transport, e.g. absorbent material. The packaging shall be adequately ventilated to prevent the creation of dangerous atmospheres and the build-up of pressure.

出处：IMDG Code 42-24 第 202 页（4.1.4.1）

LP200

LP200 条文尚未录入本库，请以 IMDG Code 42-24 原书为准。

对于UN 1950（按特殊规定327运输的废弃气溶胶，包装须具有一种可阻挡运输过程中可能外溢的任何自由液体的装置，例如吸收材料。包装须充分通风，以防止形成危险气氛和压力积聚。

For UN 1950, waste aerosols transported in accordance with special provision 327, the packagings shall have a means of retaining any free liquid that might escape during transport, e.g. absorbent material. The packaging shall be adequately ventilated to prevent the creation of dangerous atmospheres and the build-up of pressure.

SP 63

第2类的分类和副危险性取决于喷雾器内装物的性质。适用规定如下：.1 内装物含不小于85%(按质量计)的易燃组分且化学燃烧热为不小于30kJ/g 或以上，则适用于第2.1类。.2 内装物含不大于1%(按质量计)的易燃组分且化学燃烧热小于20kJ/g，则适用于第2.2类。.3 否则，产品须按《试验和标准手册》第 III 部分第31节描述的试验进行分类。 极其易燃和易燃的喷雾剂须划为第2.1类，非易燃的划为第2.2类。.4 第2.3类气体不得用作喷雾器内的推进剂。.5 当喷雾器喷射的推进剂外的内容物被划为第6.1类包装类II或III或第8类包装类 II或III时，则须具有第6.1类或第8类副危险。.6 喷雾器的内装物符合有毒物质包装类I或腐蚀性物质包装类I时，禁止运输。.7 除了托运的是限量内运输(见第3.4章)，含喷雾剂的包件须贴危险标志和副危险标志(如有)。 易燃组分系指按《试验和标准手册》第III部分第31.1.3条注释1至3所定义的易燃液体、易燃固体或易燃气体和气体混合物。但不包括引火性、自热性或与水反应物质。化学燃烧热须按照 ASTM D 240、ISO/FDIS 13943：1999(E/F)86.1至86.3或 NFPA 30B方法之一确定。

The division of class 2 and the subsidiary hazards depend on the nature of the contents of the aerosol dispenser. The following provisions shall apply:.1 Class 2.1 applies if the contents include 85% by mass or more flammable components and the chemical heat of combustion is 30 kJ/g or more;.2 Class 2.2 applies if the contents contain 1% by mass or less flammable components and the heat of combustion is less than 20 kJ/g..3 Otherwise the product shall be classified as tested by the tests described in the Manual of Tests and Criteria, part III, section 31. Extremely flammable and flammable aerosols shall be classified in class 2.1; non-flammable in class 2.2;.4 Gases of class 2.3 shall not be used as a propellant in an aerosol dispenser;.5 Where the contents other than the propellant of aerosol dispensers to be ejected are classified as class 6.1 packing groups II or III or class 8 packing groups II or III, the aerosol shall have a subsidiary hazard of class 6.1 or class 8;.6 Aerosols with contents meeting the criteria for packing group I for toxicity or corrosivity shall be prohibited from transport;.7 Except for consignments transported in limited quantities (see chapter 3.4), packages containing aerosols shall bear labels for the primary hazard and for the subsidiary hazard(s), if any. Flammable components are flammable liquids, flammable solids or flammable gases and gas mixtures as defined in notes 1 to 3 of subsection 31.1.3 of part III of the Manual of Tests and Criteria. This designation does not cover pyrophoric, self-heating or water-reactive substances. The chemical heat of combustion shall be determined by one of the following methods: ASTM D240, ISO/FDIS 13943:1999 (E/F) 86.1 to 86.3 or NFPA 30B.

出处：IMDG Code 42-24 第 765 页

SP 190

喷雾器须设防止有意外喷洒的保护措施。容量不超过50mL 的喷雾器且仅含有无毒成分的喷雾剂不受本《规则》规定的约束。

Aerosol dispensers shall be provided with protection against inadvertent discharge. Aerosols with a capacity not exceeding 50 mL containing only non-toxic constituents are not subject to the provisions of this Code.

出处：IMDG Code 42-24 第 768 页

SP 277

对于含有有毒物质的喷雾剂或容器，限量是120 mL。对于所有其他喷雾剂或容器，限量是1000 mL。

For aerosols or receptacles containing toxic substances, the limited quantity value is 120 mL. For all other aerosols or receptacles, the limited quantity value is 1,000 mL.

出处：IMDG Code 42-24 第 773 页

SP 327

根据第5.4.1.4.3.3条托运的废弃气雾剂和废气筒，可酌情按照UN 1950或 UN 2037运输，以便进行再加工或处置。如果这类废弃气雾剂具备防止压力升高和危险气体积聚造成危险的措施，则不需要采取防止移动和气体意外释放的保护措施。废弃的气雾剂，除了泄漏或严重变形的，须按包装导则P207和特殊规定PP87，或包装导则LP200和特殊包装规定L2进行包装。废气筒，除了泄漏或严重变形的，须按包装导则P003和特殊包装规定PP17、PP96或包装导则LP200和特殊包装规定L2进行包装。泄漏或严重变形的气雾剂和气筒须在救助压力贮器或救助包装中运输，但须采取适当措施确保没有危险的压力积聚。废弃气雾剂和废气筒不得用密闭的货运集装箱运输。 填充了第2.2类气体并被刺穿的废气筒，不受本《规则》约束。

Waste aerosols and waste gas cartridges consigned in accordance with 5.4.1.4.3.3 may be transported under UN 1950 or UN 2037, as appropriate, for the purposes of reprocessing or disposal. They need not be protected against movement and inadvertent discharge provided that measures to prevent dangerous build-up of pressure and dangerous atmospheres are addressed. Waste aerosols, other than those leaking or severely deformed, shall be packed in accordance with packing instruction P207 and special provision PP87, or packing instruction LP200 and special packing provision L2. Waste gas cartridges, other than those leaking or severely deformed, shall be packed in accordance with packing instruction P003 and special packing provisions PP17 and PP96, or packing instruction LP200 and special packing provision L2. Leaking or severely deformed aerosols and gas cartridges shall be transported in salvage pressure receptacles or salvage packagings provided appropriate measures are taken to ensure there is no dangerous build-up of pressure. Waste aerosols and waste gas cartridges shall not be transported in closed freight containers. Waste gas cartridges that were filled with gases of class 2.2 and have been pierced are not subject to this Code.

出处：IMDG Code 42-24 第 777 页

SP 344

须满足第6.2.4节的规定。

The provisions of 6.2.4 shall be met.

出处：IMDG Code 42-24 第 779 页

SP 381

符合《国际危规》(修正案37-14)规定的第4.1.4.3条包装导则LP02所规定的包装类III性能水平的大宗包装可使用至2022年12月31日。

Large packagings conforming to the packing group III performance level used in accordance with packing instruction LP02 of 4.1.4.3, as prescribed in the IMDG Code (amendment 37-14), may be used until 31 December 2022.

出处：IMDG Code 42-24 第 786 页

SP 959

按照特殊规定327运输的废弃喷雾剂或废气筒，只能在短途国际航线中运输。只有在主管当局批准的情况下，才允许进行长距离国际航线运输。包装须进行标记和标志，货物运输组件须粘贴适当的第2类的小类和适用的副危险标记和标牌。

Waste aerosols or waste gas cartridges authorized for transport under special provision 327 shall only be transported on short international voyages. Long international voyages are authorized only with the approval of the competent authority. Packagings shall be marked and labelled and cargo transport units shall be marked and placarded for appropriate sub-division of class 2 and, if applicable, the subsidiary hazard(s).

出处：IMDG Code 42-24 第 794 页

避开热源。

Protected from sources of heat.

容积在1L或以下的喷雾器：积载类A。 容积在1L以上的喷雾器：积载类B。 对废弃的喷雾剂或废弃的蓄气筒：积载类C，避开生活居住所。

For AEROSOLS with a maximum capacity of 1 L: category A. For AEROSOLS with a capacity above 1 L: category B. For WASTE AEROSOLS or WASTE GAS CARTRIDGES: category C, clear of living quarters.

容积在1L或以下的喷雾器：按第9类隔离。与除1.4类外的第1类物质“隔离”。 容积在1L以上的喷雾器：按第2类的相应小类隔离。 对废弃的喷雾器；按第2类的相应小类隔离。

For AEROSOLS with a maximum capacity of 1 L: segregation as for class 9. Stow “separated from” class 1 except for division 1.4. For AEROSOLS with a capacity above 1 L: segregation as for the appropriate subdivision of class 2. For WASTE AEROSOLS: segregation as for the appropriate subdivision of class 2.