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UN1327 干草、秸秆

HAY, STRAW or BHUSA

IMDG Code 42-24 第4.1类 更新 2026-09-08

基本信息

UN 编号UN1327
中文名称干草、秸秆
英文名称HAY, STRAW or BHUSA
危险类别第4.1类
包装类别本条目未划定包装类别
海洋污染物
有限数量3 kg
例外数量E0
EmS 应急措施F-A,S-I(F-A, S-I)

物质性质与外观

易于着火。遇潮湿或被油污染 时易于自燃。不允许装运松 散、潮湿或被油污染的该物 质。

Ignites readily. Liable to spontaneous combustion when wet, damp or contaminated with oil. Refuse for shipment when loose, damp, wet or contaminated with oil.

出处:IMDG Code 42-24 第 625 页

包装要求

本条目适用的包装导则: P003 ;有限数量 3 kg,例外数量 E0。

P003

P003 危险货物须置于合适的外包装中。内包装须符合第 4.1.1.1、4.1.1.2、4.1.1.4、4.1.1.8 条和第4.1.3节的规定,其设计须符合第6.1.4节的构造规定。须使用由合适材料制成的外包装, 其强度和设计须与包装容量和预期用途相称。当本导则规则用于物品或组合包装内容器的运输时,包装的的设计和构造须防止物品在正常运输条件下意外筛漏。 特殊包装规定: PP16 对于UN 2800,须防止电池在包装内短路。 PP17 对于 UN 2037,纤维板包装的包件的净重不得超过 55 kg,其他包装的包件净重不得超过125 kg。 PP18 对于 UN 1845,包装的设计和构造须允许释放二氧化碳气体,以防止压力积聚导致包装破裂。 PP19 对于UN 1327、1364、1365、1856和3360,允许以捆包形式运输。 PP20 对于UN 1363、1386、1408、2793,可以使用任何防筛漏、防撕裂容器。 PP32 对于 UN 2857、3358 以及根据 UN 3164托运的坚固物品,可以不包装,装在板条箱或适当的外包装中运输。 注:批准的包装净重可超过 400 千克(见第4.1.3.3条)。 PP90 对于 UN 3506 和 3354,须使用密封的内衬或袋子,内衬和袋子由坚固的防漏、防刺穿材料制成,这些材料不透汞或镓,视情而定,无论包装处于何种位置,都能防止物质从包件中漏出。 PP91 对于 UN1044,大型灭火器也可无包装运输,但前提是满足第 4.1.3.8.1.1 至 4.1.3.8.1.5条的规定,阀门采用第 4.1.6.1.8.1至 4.1.6.1.8.4中规定的任一方法进行防护,且安装在灭火器上的其他设备受到保护,以防止意外启动。就本特殊包装规定而言,“大型灭火器”系指第3.3章特殊规定225第.3至.5款中描述的灭火器。 PP96 对于根据特殊规定327运输的UN 2037废气罐,包装须充分通风,以防止产生危险气氛和压力积聚。 PP100 对于 UN1408 和 2793,柔性、纤维板或木质包装须防筛漏和防水,或须装有防筛漏和防水衬里。

P003 Dangerous goods shall be placed in suitable outer packagings. The packagings shall meet the provisions of 4.1.1.1, 4.1.1.2, 4.1.1.4, 4.1.1.8 and 4.1.3 and be so designed that they meet the construction provisions of 6.1.4. Outer packagings constructed of suitable material, and of adequate strength and design in relation to the packaging capacity and its intended use, shall be used. Where this packing instruction is used for the transport of articles or inner packagings of combination packagings, the packaging shall be designed and constructed to prevent inadvertent discharge of articles during normal conditions of transport. Special packing provisions: PP16 For UN 2800, batteries shall be protected from short circuit within the packagings. PP17 For UN 2037, packages shall not exceed 55 kg net mass for fibreboard packagings or 125 kg net mass for other packagings. PP18 For UN 1845, packagings shall be designed and constructed to permit the release of carbon dioxide gas to prevent a build-up of pressure that could rupture the packagings. PP19 For UN Nos. 1327, 1364, 1365, 1856 and 3360, transport as bales is authorized. PP20 For UN Nos. 1363, 1386, 1408 and 2793, any sift-proof, tearproof receptacle may be used. PP32 UN Nos. 2857 and 3358 and robust articles consigned under UN 3164 may be transported unpackaged, in crates or in appropriate overpacks. Note: The packagings authorized may exceed a net mass of 400 kg (see 4.1.3.3). PP90 For UN Nos. 3506 and 3554, sealed inner liners or bags of strong leakproof and puncture resistant material impervious to mercury or gallium, as appropriate, which will prevent escape of the substance from the package irrespective of the position of the package shall be used. PP91 For UN 1044, large fire extinguishers may also be transported unpackaged provided that the requirements of 4.1.3.8.1.1 to 4.1.3.8.1.5 are met, the valves are protected by one of the methods in accordance with 4.1.6.1.8.1 to 4.1.6.1.8.4 and other equipment mounted on the fire extinguisher is protected to prevent accidental activation. For the purpose of this special packing provision, “large fire extinguishers” means fire extinguishers as described in subparagraphs.3 to.5 of special provision 225 of chapter 3.3. PP96 For UN 2037 waste gas cartridges transported in accordance with special provision 327, the packagings shall be adequately ventilated to prevent the creation of dangerous atmospheres and the build-up of pressure. PP100 For UN Nos. 1408 and 2793 flexible, fibreboard or wooden packagings shall be sift-proof and water-resistant or shall be fitted with a sift-proof and water-resistant liner.

出处:IMDG Code 42-24 第 173 页(4.1.4.1)

包装特殊规定

PP19

对于UN 1327、1364、1365、1856和3360,允许以捆包形式运输。

For UN Nos. 1327, 1364, 1365, 1856 and 3360, transport as bales is authorized.

中型散装容器(IBC)要求

IBC08

IBC08 只要符合第4.1.1、4.1.2和4.1.3节的一般规定,允许使用下列IBCs: 金属(11A、11B、11N、21A、21B、21N、31A、31B 和 31N); 硬质塑料(11H1、11H2、21H1、21H2、31H1 和 31H2); 复合包装(11HZ1、11HZ2、21HZ1、21HZ2 和 31HZ1); 纤维板(11G); 木质包装(11C、11D和11F); 软质包装(13H1、13H2、13H3、13H4、13H5、13L1、13L2、13L3、13L4、13M1 IBC08 或13M2)。 补充规定: 如果在运输期间固体变成液体,请参见第4.1.3.4条。 特殊包装规定: B3 软质IBCs须防筛漏和防水,或装配防筛漏和防水内衬。 B4 软质、纤维板或木制IBCs须防筛漏和防水,或配备防筛漏和防水内衬。 B6 对于 UN 1327、1363、1364、1365、1386、1408、1841、2211、2217、2793 和 3314的IBCs,无需满足第6.5章的IBCs试验要求。 B21 除了金属或硬质塑料 IBCs,对于盛装固体物质的 IBCs 须装在封闭货物运输组件或货运集装箱/货运车辆内运输,货物运输组件或货运集装箱/货运车辆须具有至少与IBCs高度相同的硬质侧壁或围栏。

IBC08 The following IBCs are authorized, provided the general provisions of 4.1.1, 4.1.2 and 4.1.3 are met: Metal (11A, 11B, 11N, 21A, 21B, 21N, 31A, 31B and 31N); Rigid plastics (11H1, 11H2, 21H1, 21H2, 31H1 and 31H2); Composite (11HZ1, 11HZ2, 21HZ1, 21HZ2 and 31HZ1); Fibreboard (11G); Wooden (11C, 11D and 11F); Flexible (13H1, 13H2, 13H3, 13H4, 13H5, 13L1, 13L2, 13L3, 13L4, 13M1 or 13M2). Additional provisions: Where the solid may become liquid during transport see 4.1.3.4. Special packing provisions: B3 Flexible IBCs shall be sift-proof and water-resistant or shall be fitted with a sift-proof and water-resistant liner. B4 Flexible, fibreboard or wooden IBCs shall be sift-proof and water-resistant or shall be fitted with a sift-proof and water-resistant liner. B6 For UN Nos. 1327, 1363, 1364, 1365, 1386, 1408, 1841, 2211, 2217, 2793 and 3314, IBCs are not required to meet the IBC testing provisions of chapter 6.5. B21 For solid substances in IBCs other than metal or rigid plastics IBCs, the IBCs shall be carried in closed cargo transport units or in freight containers/vehicles, which shall have rigid sides or fences at least to the height of the IBC.

罐柜运输要求

本条目无罐柜运输要求(一览表罐柜导则栏为空)。

运输标签与标记

本货物包件应张贴以下标签与标记:

易燃固体 4.1 4.1
易燃固体 4.1

本 UN 可按有限数量运输(一览表额度 3kg);若本票按限量运输,须加贴 LQ 标记并符合第 3.4 章要求

特殊规定(Special Provisions)

本条目适用特殊规定: 29281954973

SP 29

包装,包括大捆,可免贴标志,但须标上适当的类别(例如“第4.2类”)。

The packages, including bales, are exempt from labelling provided that they are marked with the appropriate class (e.g. “class 4.2”).

出处:IMDG Code 42-24 第 765 页

SP 281

禁止运输潮湿、有湿气或被油污染的干草、稻草或稻壳,若其不潮湿或未被油污染则须遵守本《规则》的规定。

Transport of hay, straw or bhusa when wet, damp or contaminated with oil is prohibited and when not wet or contaminated with oil is subject to the provisions of this Code.

出处:IMDG Code 42-24 第 773 页

SP 954

除第5.4.4.2条中的单证要求外,本《规则》的规定不适用于在封闭的货物运输组件中运输的含水量低于 14% 的打包干草,并附有托运人的证书,表明该产品在运输过程中不会出现任何第4.1 类UN 1327危险并且其含水量低于 14%。

With the exception of the documentation requirements in 5.4.4.2, the provisions of this Code do not apply to baled hay with a moisture content of less than 14% shipped in closed cargo transport units and accompanied by a certificate from the shipper stating that the product does not present any class 4.1 UN 1327 hazard in transport and that its moisture content is less than 14%.

出处:IMDG Code 42-24 第 794 页

SP 973

除大包外,包件还须根据第5.2.1节显示其所载物质的正确运输名称和联合国编号。在任何情况下,如果包件(包括捆包)装在货物运输组件中,且其中包含的货物只分配了一个联合国编号,则这些包件可以免贴类别标志。装载包件(包括捆包)的货物运输组件须根据第 5.3 章显示任何相关标签、标牌和标记。

Packages, with the exception of bales, shall also display the proper shipping name and the UN number of the substance that they contain in accordance with 5.2.1. In any case, the packages, including bales, are exempt from class marking provided that they are loaded in a cargo transport unit and that they contain goods to which only one UN number has been assigned. The cargo transport units in which the packages, including bales, are loaded shall display any relevant labels, placards and marks in accordance with chapter 5.3.

出处:IMDG Code 42-24 第 795 页

积载与隔离

积载与操作积载类A SW10(Category A SW10)
隔离SG23

积载操作代码(SW)

SW10

除非使用封闭货物运输组件装运,否则应使用毡布或其他类似材料覆盖货物。货物处所须清洁、干燥和无油脂。通往货舱的通风孔须有防火罩。所有其他的通往货舱的开口、进口和通往货舱的舱口须紧密关闭。 在临时停止装货而舱盖打开时,须有防火人员值班。在装货或卸货期间,禁止在附近吸烟,消防设备须备妥以便随时使用。

Unless carried in closed cargo transport units, bales shall be properly covered by tarpaulins or the like. Cargo spaces shall be clean, dry and free from oil or grease. Ventilator cowls leading into the cargo space shall have sparking-preventing screens. All other openings, entrances and hatches leading to the cargo space shall be securely closed. During temporary interruption of loading, when the hatch remains uncovered, a fire-watch shall be kept. During loading or discharge, smoking in the vicinity shall be prohibited and fire-fighting appliances kept ready for immediate operation. Stowage Description code

隔离代码(7.2.8)

SG23

“远离”动物或植物油。

Stow “away from” animal or vegetable oils.

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