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UN3478 燃料电池筒或设备中含有燃料电池筒或与设备合装在一起的燃料电池筒,含有液化的易燃气体

FUEL CELL CARTRIDGES or FUEL CELL CARTRIDGES CONTAINED IN EQUIPMENT or FUEL CELL CARTRIDGES PACKED WITH EQUIPMENT, containing liquefied flammable gas

IMDG Code 42-24 第2.1类 更新 2026-09-08

基本信息

UN 编号UN3478
中文名称燃料电池筒或设备中含有燃料电池筒或与设备合装在一起的燃料电池筒,含有液化的易燃气体
英文名称FUEL CELL CARTRIDGES or FUEL CELL CARTRIDGES CONTAINED IN EQUIPMENT or FUEL CELL CARTRIDGES PACKED WITH EQUIPMENT, containing liquefied flammable gas
危险类别第2.1类
包装类别本条目未划定包装类别
海洋污染物
有限数量120 mL
例外数量E0
EmS 应急措施F-D,S-U(F-D, S-U)

物质性质与外观

含有丁烷或其他易燃液化气体 的燃料电池筒,也可以在设备 中或与设备合装在一起运输。

Fuel cell cartridges containing butane or other flammable liquefied gas may also be shipped in, or packed with, equipment.

出处:IMDG Code 42-24 第 757 页

包装要求

本条目适用的包装导则: P004 ;有限数量 120 mL,例外数量 E0。

P004

P004 本导则适用于UN 3473、UN 3476、UN 3477、UN 3478和UN 3479。 允许使用以下包装: (1) 对于燃料电池盒,须符合第 4.1.1.1、4.1.1.2、4.1.1.3、4.1.1.6 条和第 4.1.3 节的一般规定: 桶(1A2、1B2、1N2、1H2、1D、1G); 箱(4A、4B、4N、4C1、4C2、4D、4F、4G、4H1、4H2); 罐(3A2、3B2、3H2); P004 包装须符合包装类II的性能水平。 (2) 与设备一起包装的燃料电池盒:符合第4.1.1.1、4.1.1.2、4.1.1.6条和第4.1.3节一般规定的坚固外包装。 当燃料电池盒与设备一起包装时, 须将其装入内包装中或放置在外包装中,并加垫材料或隔板,以保护燃料电池盒免受因外包装内物品移动或放置位置而造成的损坏。 设备须固定在外包装内以防止移动。 对于本包装导则而言,“设备”是指需要与其一起包装的燃料电池盒才能运行的设备。 (3) 对于设备中的燃料电池盒,符合第4.1.1.1、4.1.1.2、4.1.1.6条和第4.1.3节一般规定的坚固外包装。 装有燃料电池盒的大型坚固设备(见第 4.1.3.8 条)可以无包装运输。对于设备中的燃料电池盒,整个系统须受到保护,以防止短路和意外操作。 注:(2)和(3)中允许的包装净重可以超过 400 kg(见第4.1.3.3条)。

P004 This instruction applies to UN Nos. 3473, 3476, 3477, 3478 and 3479. The following packagings are authorized: (1) For fuel cell cartridges, provided that the general provisions of 4.1.1.1, 4.1.1.2, 4.1.1.3, 4.1.1.6 and 4.1.3 are met: Drums (1A2, 1B2, 1N2, 1H2, 1D, 1G); Boxes (4A, 4B, 4N, 4C1, 4C2, 4D, 4F, 4G, 4H1, 4H2); Jerricans (3A2, 3B2, 3H2). Packagings shall conform to the packing group II performance level. (2) For fuel cell cartridges packed with equipment: strong outer packagings which meet the general provisions of 4.1.1.1, 4.1.1.2, 4.1.1.6 and 4.1.3. When fuel cell cartridges are packed with equipment, they shall be packed in inner packagings or placed in the outer packaging with cushioning material or divider(s) so that the fuel cell cartridges are protected against damage that may be caused by the movement or placement of the contents within the outer packaging. The equipment shall be secured against movement within the outer packaging. For the purpose of this packing instruction, “equipment” means apparatus requiring the fuel cell cartridges with which it is packed for its operation. (3) For fuel cell cartridges contained in equipment: strong outer packagings which meet the general provisions of 4.1.1.1, 4.1.1.2, 4.1.1.6 and 4.1.3. Large robust equipment (see 4.1.3.8) containing fuel cell cartridges may be transported unpackaged. For fuel cell cartridges contained in equipment, the entire system shall be protected against short circuit and inadvertent operation. Note: The packagings authorized in (2) and (3) may exceed a net mass of 400 kg (see 4.1.3.3).

出处:IMDG Code 42-24 第 173 页(4.1.4.1)

中型散装容器(IBC)要求

本条目无中型散装容器(IBC)运输要求。

罐柜运输要求

本条目无罐柜运输要求(一览表罐柜导则栏为空)。

运输标签与标记

本货物包件应张贴以下标签与标记:

易燃气体 2.1 2.1
易燃气体 2.1

本 UN 可按有限数量运输(一览表额度 120m L);若本票按限量运输,须加贴 LQ 标记并符合第 3.4 章要求

特殊规定(Special Provisions)

本条目适用特殊规定: 328338

SP 328

本条目适用于燃料电池筒,包括包含在设备内或与设备合装在一起的燃料电池。安装在燃料电池系统内或构成其整体一部分的燃料电池筒被认为是包含在设备之中。“燃料电池筒”系指储存燃料并通过阀门控制将燃料释放至燃料电池中的物品。燃料电池筒,包括安装在设备中的燃料电池筒,须在设计和制造上防止在正常运输条件下燃料发生泄露。 使用液体作为燃料的燃料电池筒设计类型须通过100kPa(测量)的内压试验而不发生泄露。 除符合特别规定339的在金属氢化合物中储氢的燃料电池筒外,每个燃料电池筒设计类型须表明能够通过在最能破坏其盛装系统方向上,向坚硬表面的1.2米的跌落试验,且内容物无损失。 当燃料电池系统内装有锂金属、锂离子或钠离子电池时,该批货物须按此条目托运,并按 UN 3091 设备内装有锂金属电池、UN 3481 设备内装有锂离子电池或 UN 3552 设备内装有钠离子电池的相应条目托运。

This entry applies to fuel cell cartridges, including when contained in equipment or packed with equipment. Fuel cell cartridges installed in or integral to a fuel cell system are regarded as contained in equipment. “Fuel cell cartridge” means an article that stores fuel for discharge into the fuel cell through a valve(s) that controls the discharge of fuel into the fuel cell. Fuel cell cartridges, including when contained in equipment, shall be designed and constructed to prevent fuel leakage under normal conditions of transport. Fuel cell cartridge design types using liquids as fuels shall pass an internal pressure test at a pressure of 100 kPa (gauge) without leakage. Except for fuel cell cartridges containing hydrogen in metal hydride, which shall be in compliance with special provision 339, each fuel cell cartridge design type shall be shown to pass a 1.2 m drop test onto an unyielding surface, in the orientation most likely to result in failure of the containment system, with no loss of contents. When lithium metal, lithium ion or sodium ion batteries are contained in the fuel cell system, the consignment shall be consigned under this entry and under the appropriate entries for UN 3091 LITHIUM METAL BATTERIES CONTAINED IN EQUIPMENT, UN 3481 LITHIUM ION BATTERIES CONTAINED IN EQUIPMENT or UN 3552 SODIUM ION BATTERIES CONTAINED IN EQUIPMENT.

出处:IMDG Code 42-24 第 777 页

SP 338

在本条目下运输,设计上含有液化易燃气体的每个燃料电池须:.1 能够承受在55ºC 时至少两倍于内容物均衡压力而不发生泄露或爆裂;.2 装载的可燃液化气体不超过200ml,其蒸气压力在55℃时不超过 1000kPa;和.3 通过第6.2章中6.2.4.1所述的热水池试验。

Each fuel cell cartridge transported under this entry and designed to contain a liquefied flammable gas shall:.1 be capable of withstanding, without leakage or bursting, a pressure of at least two times the equilibrium pressure of the contents at 55C; °.2 not contain more than 200 mL liquefied flammable gas, the vapour pressure of which shall not exceed 1 000 kPa at 55C; and °.3 pass the hot water bath test prescribed in 6.2.4.1 of chapter 6.2.

出处:IMDG Code 42-24 第 777 页

积载与隔离

积载与操作积载类B(Category B)
隔离一览表未列明隔离要求

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